When I dreamed of hiking the Inca Trail and reaching Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate, I knew I needed solid Inca Trail physical prep. This 4-day, 43-kilometer trek isn’t a casual stroll: steep climbs, altitudes up to 4,200 meters, and rugged terrain awaited me. Without proper preparation, I might’ve spent more time exhausted than in awe. That’s why I want to share my experience and a step-by-step guide to get you in top shape, with exercises, practical tips, and everything you need for this adventure. Ready to prep with me?

Why Did I Focus So Much on Inca Trail Physical Prep?
The first time I researched the Inca Trail, I was struck by how demanding it could be. It’s 4 days of hiking, facing high altitudes, changing weather, and daily treks of up to 8 hours. On day two, for instance, I climbed to Dead Woman’s Pass at 4,215 meters, and trust me, without proper Inca Trail physical prep, that ascent would’ve been pure struggle. Being fit didn’t just help me avoid exhaustion or altitude sickness, it let me soak in every ruin, every view, and every moment.

How I Assessed My Fitness Level Before Starting
Before diving into training, I needed to know where I stood. Did I exercise regularly? Had I done long hikes or been at high altitudes before? Honestly, not really, so I gave myself 3 months for my Inca Trail physical prep. If you already have a fitness base, 6-8 weeks might be enough. I started with short 5-10 kilometer hikes, adding some elevation to test my stamina. This showed me I needed to work on my leg strength and cardio. What about you, where are you at right now?

Exercises That Helped with my Inca Trail Physical Prep
For my Inca Trail physical prep, I created a balanced plan to strengthen my body and boost my endurance. Here’s what I did:
- Cardio for stamina: I walked or jogged 4-5 times a week, starting with 30 minutes and building up to 1 hour. Sometimes, I’d carry a backpack to mimic the trek’s weight.
- Leg strength: I did squats, lunges, and step-ups (3 sets of 15 reps, 3 times a week) to strengthen my quads and calves.
- Core and stability: Planks and bridges (3 sets of 30-60 seconds) helped me stay balanced on rocky terrain.
- Flexibility: I stretched after every session or did yoga to avoid injuries.
If you’re in Cusco before the hike, I recommend checking out our Humantay Lake trekk; it includes gentle walks that can help you acclimate.

My Experience with Altitude and How I Prepared
Altitude was one of my biggest worries. The Inca Trail reaches over 4,000 meters, and altitude sickness can hit hard if you’re not ready. As part of my Inca Trail physical prep, I made sure to acclimate properly. I arrived in Cusco (3,400 meters) 3 days before the trek to rest, hydrate, and do short walks. If you live at sea level, try training on hills or mountains near you. I didn’t have access to altitude, so I used long hikes with elevation to simulate the effort.
What I Experienced During the Inca Trail
Hiking the Inca Trail was a challenge, but also one of the most incredible experiences of my life. Each day brought something new: the first was easy, with about 5 hours of gentle walking. Day two was the toughest, with the climb to Dead Woman’s Pass. Days 3 and 4 were more relaxed, but I still needed energy to enjoy the ruins and reach Machu Picchu. Thanks to my Inca Trail physical prep, I could focus on the beauty of the trail instead of just surviving. If you want a shorter option, we have the “Inca Trail 2 Days” that might catch your eye.

My Practical Tips for Your Inca Trail Physical Prep
Beyond training, a few things helped me get ready:
- Tested my gear: I used the boots and backpack I’d take on the trek during my practice hikes to avoid blisters or discomfort.
- Stayed hydrated: I started drinking more water weeks before to get used to staying hydrated on the trail.
- Ate better: I added carbs like quinoa and oats, plus lean proteins, for sustained energy.
- Rested: Getting good sleep during training was key for my body to recover.
What If You Don’t Have Time to Prepare?
If your trip is soon and you didn’t have time for full Inca Trail physical prep, don’t panic, I’ve been there. I considered other options, like the “Inca Trail 2 Days,” which is less demanding. But if you’re set on the 4-day trek, at least do regular walks and acclimate well in Cusco before starting.

Getting physically ready for the Inca Trail was one of the best decisions I made. With my training plan, proper acclimation, and these tips, I enjoyed every step of this epic route and reached Machu Picchu with a smile. Now that you know how to tackle your Inca Trail physical prep, are you ready for this adventure? Drop your questions or experiences in the comments, or start planning your trip with Xplor Machu Picchu. The Inca Trail is waiting for you!




